Real-Time Data Resources from Ocean Observing Systems
Ocean & Atmospheric Models
One of the primary uses of observatory data is to assist in the development of ocean, atmospheric and ecosystem (biological and chemical) models. Measurements are made to help understand physical and biochemical processes. Relationships are translated into mathematical formulas from which a computerized model can make predictions. But measurements are also required to “initialize” models, that is, to setup the current conditions of the ocean or atmosphere being modeled, from which future predictions can be made from. Climate models study very long-term trends in the ocean/atmosphere system. A key benefit of observatories is that they collect long-term datasets, which are necessary to understand global climate interactions.
Most models are developed and used for research purposes. When a model is successful, it may be transitioned to an operational model, or incorporated into another model altogether. To date, relatively few oceanographic models are run in real-time. The following sites provide a few examples of some of the real-time atmospheric and ocean models currently available on the web.
- Weather
Underground
This comprehensive site contains a collection of weather forecast information, including a variety of maps and weather data. The site also features real-time weather data collected from thousands of locations across the country, including many schools. The section on Tropical Weather is often regarded as one of the best places to obtain visualizations and data on hurricanes, and the “Flash Tracker” there is well designed. - Rutgers
Weather Forecasts
This site features a concise collection of experimental weather forecast maps for the Mid-Atlantic region. - West Florida Shelf [Model
1 | Model 2]
Two easy to use sites that show forecast data from oceanographic models for the eastern Gulf of Mexico. Note the particle trajectory views that demonstrate the cumulative effect of currents over time. - Wave Watch
Geared especially to surfers, this site includes forecasts of weather and surf conditions, presented in a flashy manner. - Storm Surf
Contains a variety of forecasts, data and tutorials all geared towards the needs of the surfing community.
