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November 30, 2007

Highlights

Tower comes down at the Rutgers University Marine Field Station; read more in articles by Kirk Moore, APP.com and Ken Branson, Rutgers FOCUS. (Pictures courtesy of Ray Regan)
  • Discover magazine has named The Census of Marine Life one of the 6 most important current experiments. Read the brief article with quotes from Fred Grassle in this attachment adapted from the December issue.
    Enjoy a Census video at
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kXXzvGJCVAc
  • Greg DeBrosse and Eric Powell were interviewed by Maryann Spoto of the Star Ledger. Research by Rutgers scientists played important role in bringing back oysters to New Jersey. Click here to read more.
  • Jim Ammerman presented the talk "The Sea You Can't See: Microbes in the Ocean" at the Liberty Science Center Saturday Nov. 17. This is the third in a series of lectures that are a partnership between Rutgers and the Science Center, funded by the Geraldine R. Dodge Foundation. The talk series also has two hour professional development workshops that coordinate with the talks presented to distribute lesson plans and materials that will help bring the ocean back to the K-12 classroom. Carrie Fraser and Kate Jordan assisted with the workshop. Janice McDonnell runs the program with assistance from Sage Lichtenwalner.
  • Jennifer Francis was invited to give a presentation to the New Jersey State Society on The Hill in Washington, DC, November 1st. The talk was entitled "The Winds of Climate Change: Are We Sailing off the Chart?"
  • Jennifer Francis gave an invited presentation on global climate change to the Monmouth Conservation Foundation at their annual meeting.
  • Peter Rona was an invited speaker at meetings of the Prince William Sound Regional Citizens' Advisory Council (RCAC) in Anchorage, Alaska on November 30th. RCAC is a collaborative public-industrial organization that was launched after the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Prince William Sound in 1989 to promote environmentally safe oil pipeline and tanker operations in that region. Peter spoke about the significance of discoveries of gas hydrates on continental margins and hydrothermal systems on ocean ridges in terms of the environment and resources and showed the Rutgers film, Volcanoes of the Deep Sea.
  • Research by Ximing Guo, David Bushek and others on the proposed introduction of the Asian oyster Crassostrea ariakensis was featured in a set of Research summary fact sheets produced by NOAA and released at the recent ERF conference. Click to view, fact sheet A and fact sheet B. Ximing and Dave were invited speakers at the conference in a related session.
  • The Asbury Park Press reported on a study by Richard Lathrop and Scott Haag of development in the Barnegat watershed, and noted the work of Mike Kennish. Click here to read more from the article by Kirk Moore.
  • Alan Robock gave an invited talk, "Climatic Consequences of Nuclear Conflicts A Nuclear Winter is Still a Threat" to the Geological Society of Washington, Cosmos Club, Washington, DC, October 24, 2007.
  • Lily Young was a guest speaker at a class on Ecotoxicology of the Hudson River, NYU. Bioremediation, Fact or Fiction, 4 lectures, October 30, 2007
  • Alan Robock produced a PowerPoint available on the web for use in teaching: Climatic Consequences of Regional Nuclear Conflict PowerPoint (31 MB - for teaching) (October 4, 2007) http://climate.envsci.rutgers.edu/robock/NuclearWinterForDistribution4.ppt
  • Alan Robock appeared for one-hour interview about climate change on The Paradise Parking Lot radio show on the Progressive Radio Network (audience of about 100,000), October 31, 2007.

Meetings Attended

  • Jim Ammerman presented a poster entitled: "Applications of the ocean biogeographic information system (OBIS) to HAB data," at the Fourth Symposium on Harmful Algae in the U.S. at the MBL at Woods Hole, MA, Oct. 28-Nov. 1.
  • Lily Young made a presentation, "Arsenic in Groundwater: is Microbiology the Cause or Consequence?" at the Biotechnology Center for Agriculture and the Environment, 20th Anniversary Symposium, October 12, 2007.
  • The Estuarine Research Federation's 19th Biennial International Conference, "Science and Management: Observations, Syntheses, Solutions" was held in Providence, Rhode Island Nov. 4-8, 2007. The conference was well attended by IMCS faculty, researchers, and member. Here is a list of presentations, click here to read abstracts.
    • Able, K.; Sullivan, M., Patterns of Larval Fish Ingress Into a New Jersey Inlet: Response to Climate Change
    • Bricelj, V.; Hofmann, E.; Powell, E.; Klinck, J.; Kraeuter, J., An Individual-based Model Simulates the Effects of Brown Tide on Hard Clam Larvae
    • Bushek, D.; Kingsley-Smith, P.; Allen, S.; Bishop, M.; Kelly, C.; Kennedy, V.; Luckenbach, M.; Newell, R.; Merritt, D.; Padeletti, A.; Paynter, K.; Peterson, C.; Tamburri, M., Potential Direct and Indirect Interactions Between Crassostrea ariakensis and Crassostrea virginica
    • Candelmo, A.; Deshpande, A.; Weis, J., Trophic Transfer and Effects on Bluefish, Pomatomus saltatrix, Consuming Contaminated Prey
    • Carnegie, R.; Alavi, M.; Alphin, T.; Audemard, C.; Bishop, M.; Brown, G.; Burreson, E.; Bushek, D.; Dungan, C.; Fisher, R.; Ford, S.; Guo, X.; Hill, K.; Landau, B.; Moss, J.; Paynter, K.; Peterson, C.; Posey, M.; Reece, K.; Robledo, J.; Scarpa, E.; Schott, E.; Stokes, N.; Wilbur, A.; Vasta, G., Disease Considerations Relative to the Proposed Introduction of Exotic Suminoe Oysters to the Mid-Atlantic
    • Chant, R., Cross-shelf Mixing of Fresh Water in the New York Bight and Implications in its Long Term Variability
    • Glenn, S.; Schofield, O.; Chant, R.; Kohut, J.; McDonnell, J., Implementing a New Paradign in Ocean Observing: A view from the COOLroom
    • Guo, X.; Wang, H.; Reece, K.; Cordes, J.; Allen, S.; Harwell, H.; Luckenbach, M., Understanding C. ariakensis in Its Native Range
    • Haag, S.; Kennish, M.; Sakowicz, G., Nitrogen Enrichment and Declining Seagrass Habitat in the Barnegat Bay-Little Egg Harbor Estuary, New Jersey
    • Harding, J.; Picariello, A.; Mann, R.; Powell, E., Growth Rates of the Atlantic Surf Clam, Spisula solidissima, in Relation to Bottom Water Temperatures in the Middle Atlantic Bight
    • Hofmann, E.; Powell, E.; Klinck, J.; Hedgecock, D., Understanding Crassostrea gigas Population Variability Using a Genetics-Based Model
    • Jackson, N.; Nordstrom, K.; Smith, D.; Saini, S.; Raineault, N.; Reyes, D., Effects of Bulkheads on Bay Beaches
    • Kennish, M.; Bricker, S.; Haag, S., Eutrophic Condition of Mid-Atlantic Coastal Lagoons
    • Kimball, M.; Able, K., Intertidal Creek Nekton Response to Phragmites Removal: Evaluating Traditional Sampling Gears Versus Underwater Video
    • Klinck, J.; Powell, E., Is Oyster Shell A Sustainable Estuarine Resource?
    • Kraeuter, J.; Klinck, J.; Powell, E.; Hofmann, E.; Buckner, S.; Grizzle, R.; Bricelj, V., Fishery Effects on the Hard Clam (Mercenaria mercenaria) Population in Great South Bay, NY: A modeling study
    • MacDonald, J.; Weis, J., Prop Root Epibionts Enhance Fish Diversity and Biomass in Fringing R. mangle
    • Mayorga, E.; Seitzinger, S.; Beusen, A.; Bouwman, L.; Dumont, E.; Harrison, J.; Kroeze, C.; Lee, R.; Wisser, D., Scenarios of Watershed Nutrient Sources, Forms and Exports: a Millennium Ecosystem Assessment "Global NEWS" Application
    • Powell, E.; Klinck, J.; Ashton-Alcox, K., The Import of Broodstock-Recruitment and Broodstock-Mortality Relationships in the Managing of Oyster Populations
    • Reichmuth, J.; Place, A.; Weis, J., Predator-prey Behavior in Two Populations of Blue Crab in New Jersey
    • Sakowicz, G.; Haag, S.; Kennish, M., Videographic Imaging of Seagrass Beds to Characterize Submerged Aquatic Vegetation in a Eutrophic Coastal Bay System
    • Soniat, T.; Hofmann, E.; Klinck, J.; Powell, E., Climate and Oyster Disease
    • Sullivan, M.; Howland, M.; Andersen, T.; Able, K., An Unwelcome Guest? Status of the American Eel Parasite Anguillicola crassus in New Jersey Estuaries
    • Taylor, J.; Bushek, D., Nekton Utilization of Constructed Intertidal Oyster Reefs and Aquaculture Structures in Delaware Bay, USA
    • Wuenschel, M.; Able, K.; Byrne, D., Habitat and Diet Overlap of Piscivorous Fishes on the Inner Continental Shelf off New Jersey

New Grants

  • Schofield, O. Office of Naval Research, "Using Gliders to Resolve Dynamics of Dust and Phytoplankton in the Mediterranean." 10/01/07-09/30/08 ($101,413)
  • Zavala-Garay, J. University of Miami, "A Study of the MJO_ENSO Problem: Phase II." 06/01/06 - 03/30/08 ($38,796)

Publications

  • Andrianasolo, E.H., L. Haramaty, K. Degenhardt, R. Mathew, E. White, R. Lutz, P. Falkowski. 2007. Induction of apoptosis by diterpenes from the soft coral Xenia elongata. Journal of Natural Products. 70: 1551-1557.
  • Anyah, R., C.P. Weaver, G. Miguez-Macho, Y. Fan, and A. Robock, 2007: Incorporating water table dynamics in climate modeling: 3. Simulated groundwater influence on coupled land-atmosphere variability. J. Geophys. Res., 112, doi:10.1029/2007JD009087, in press.
  • Berman-Frank, I., G. Rosenberg, O. Levitan, L. Haramaty, X. Mari. 2007. Coupling between autocatalytic cell death and transparent exopolymeric particle production in the marine cyanobacteria Trichodesmium. Environmental Microbiology. 9: 1415-1422.
  • Berman-Frank, I., A. Quigg, Z. Finkel, A. Irwin, L. Haramaty. 2007. Nitrogen-fixation strategies and Fe requirements in cyanobacteria. Limnology and Oceanography. 52(5): 2260-2269.
  • Dagg, M.J., J.W. Ammerman, R.M.W. Amon, W.S. Gardner, R.E. Green, and S.E. Lohrenz. 2007. A review of water column processes influencing hypoxia in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Estuaries and Coasts. 30(5): 735-752.
  • Falkowski, P.G., M.J. Oliver. 2007. Errantum. Mix and match: how climate selects phytoplankton. 5: 813-815 doi: 10.1038/nmicro1751
  • Francis, J., E. Hunter. 2007. Drivers of declining sea ice in the Arctic winter: A tale of two seas. Geophysical Research Letters Vol. 34, L17503, doi:10.1029/2007GL030995.
  • Litchman E., C.A. Klausmeier, O. Schofield, P.G. Falkowski. 2007. The role of functional traits and trade-offs in structuring phytoplankton communities: scaling from cellular to ecosystem level. Ecology Letters. 10: 1170-1181
  • Miller, J., Y. Chen, G. Russell, and J.A. Francis. Future Regime Shift in Feedbacks during Arctic Winter, Geophys. Res. Lett., in press.
  • Moline, M.A. , M.J. Oliver, C.D. Mobley, L. Sundman, S.M. Blackwell, T. Bergmann, W.P. Bissett, J. Case, E.H. Raymond, O. Schofield. 2007. Bioluminescence in a complex coastal environment I: Temporal dynamics of night-time water-leaving radiance. Journal of Geophysical Research. 112, DOI:10.1029/2007JC004138
  • O'Malley, D. and A. Robock, 2007: Warming up to global action. Bergen Record. (Op-ed, Oct. 31).
  • Oliver, M. J., M. Moline, C. Mobley, L.K. Sundman, and O. Schofield. 2007. Bioluminescence in a complex coastal environment: 2. Prediction of bioluminescent source depth from spectral water-leaving radiance, Journal of Geophysical Research doi:10.1029/2007JC004136
  • Rhine, E.D., K.M. Onesios, M.E. Serfes, J.R. Reinfelder, L.Y. Young. Arsenic Mobilization and Transformation from Newark Basin Black Shale by Strain WAO. Environ. Sci. Technol. (accepted, under revision)
  • Robock, A., T. Adams, M. Moore, L. Oman, and G. Stenchikov, 2007: Southern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation effects of the 1991 Mount Pinatubo eruption. Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, doi:10.1029/2007GL031403, in press.
  • Sylvan J.B, A. Quigg, S. Tozzi, and J.W. Ammerman. 2007. Eutrophication-induced phosphorus limitation in the Mississippi River Plume: Evidence from fast repetition rate fluorometry. Limnology and Oceanography. 52(6): 2679-2685.

Student News

  • On November 12th, Jason Sylvan (Graduate Program in Oceanography) successfully defended his Ph.D. dissertation, “Assessing multiple indicators of nutrient limitation in marine phytoplankton on the Louisiana continental shelf.” Congratulations Jason!
  • On November 29th, Patricia Ramey (Ecology & Evolution, Graduate Program) successfully defended her Ph.D. dissertation, “Ecological heterogeneity: explaining the patchy distributions of macrofauna in an ecological context.” Congratulations Trish!

Let's Welcome

  • Welcome to Chris Suleski, the newest member of the IMCS IT group. Not only is he a Rutgers alumni, Chris has also worked for the Rutgers Office of Information Technology for the past several years. Chris has a strong technical background and brings to the IT team expertise in Linux/Unix software. (Room 202, ext. 237).
  • Abigail W. Porter, a new postdoc in Lily Young's lab, went on a scientific cruise to Guaymas Basin, Mexico, was on a dive in the Alvin to 2000m to collect samples (October 16-28).

Congratulations

Congratulations to Bin Zhang and his wife Shuang Huang on the birth of identical twin boys, Shujia Zhang and Shuyi Zhang. The twins were born on 11/27/2007, Shujia weighed 5lbs 15 oz and Shuyi weighed 6lbs. Mom and boys are doing great.